Weather in Modern Standard Arabic

Weather in Modern Standard Arabic

weatherʈaqsunطَقْسٌ
What’s the weather like today?mā hiya ɧālatu -ʈʈaqsi -lyawma?ما هِيَ حالَةُ الطَّقْسِ اليَوْمَ؟
The weather is __.aʈʈaqsu __.الطَّقْسُ __.
good, nice, fairmu3tadilunمُعْتَدِلٌ
good, nice, fairjamīlunجَميلٌ
bad, miserablesayyiʔunسَيِّئٌ
What a nice day!yā lahu min yawmin jamīlin!يا لَهُ مِنْ يَوْمٍ جَميلٍ!
temperaturedarajatu -lɧarāratiدَرَجَةُ الحَرارَةِ
What’s the temperature?kam tabluɣu darajatu -lɧarārati?كَمْ تَبْلُغُ دَرَجَةُ الحَرارَةِ؟
(It’s) 25 degrees [Celsius].xamsun wa-3išrūna darajatan.خَمْسٌ وَعِشْرونَ دَرَجَةً.
It’s in the low twenties.fī ʔawāʔili -l3išrīnāti.في أَوائِلِ العِشْريناتِ.
in the mid-twentiesfī muntaʂafi -l3išrīnātiفي مُنْتَصَفِ العِشْريناتِ
in the high twentiesfī ʔawāxiri -l3išrīnātiفي أَواخِرِ العِشْريناتِ
It’s around 30 degrees.ɧawālay ŧalāŧīna darajatan.حَوالَيْ ثَلاثينَ دَرَجَةً.
It’s over 30 degrees.ʔakŧaru min ŧalāŧīna darajatan.أَكْثَرُ مِنْ ثَلاثينَ دَرَجَةً.
It’s below zero/freezing.taɧta -ʂʂifri.تَحْتَ الصِّفْرِ.
the maximum temperature, the highdarajatu -lɧarārati -lquʂwāدَرَجَةُ الحَرارَةِ القُصْوى
the minimum temperature, the lowdarajatu -lɧarārati -ddunyāدَرَجَةُ الحَرارَةِ الدُّنْيا
It’s __.aʈʈaqsu __.الطَّقْسُ __.
heatɧarāratunحَرارَةٌ
It’s very hot.aʈʈaqsu ɧārrun jiddan.الطَّقْسُ حارٌّ جِدًّا.
warmthdifʔunدِفْءٌ
coolness, coldnessburūdatunبُرودَةٌ
It’s really cold.aʈʈaqsu bāridun jiddan.الطَّقْسُ بارِدٌ جِدًّا.
It’s freezing outside.albardu qārisun fī -lxāriji.البَرْدُ قارِسٌ في الخارِجِ.
heatwavemawjatu ɧarrinمَوْجَةُ حَرٍّ
heatwavemawjatun ɧārratunمَوْجَةٌ حارَّةٌ
How hot does it get where you’re from?mā huwa madā ɧarāriti -ʈʈaqsi fī baladika?ما هُوَ مَدى حَرارِةِ الطَّقْسِ في بَلَدِكَ؟
Where I’m from, it doesn’t usually get over 30 degrees in the summer.lā tazīdu darajatu -lɧarārati fī baladī 3ādatan 3an ŧalāŧīna darajatan fī -ʂʂayfi.لا تَزيدُ دَرَجَةُ الحَرارَةِ في بَلَدي عادَةً عَنْ ثَلاثينَ دَرَجَةً في الصَّيْفِ.
It’s hotter than it was yesterday.aʈʈaqsu ʔaɧarru min yawmi ʔamsin.الطَّقْسُ أَحَرُّ مِنْ يَوْمِ أَمْسٍ.
I don’t like hot weather.ʔana lā ʔuɧibbu -ʈʈaqsa -lɧārra.أَنا لا أُحِبُّ الطَّقْسَ الحارَّ.
skysamāʔun (samawātun)سَماءٌ (سَمَواتٌ)
The sky is clear.assamāʔu ʂāfiyatun.السَّماءُ صافِيَةٌ.
It’s sunny.aʈʈaqsu mušmisun.الطَّقْسُ مُشْمِسٌ.
sunšamsun (šumūsun)شَمْسٌ (شُموسٌ)
The sun has come out.ʔašraqati -ššamsu.أَشْرَقَتِ الشَّمْسُ.
The sun is shining.aššamsu mušriqatun.الشَّمْسُ مُشْرِقَةٌ.
darknessʐalāmunظَلامٌ
It’s dark.aʈʈaqsu muʐlimun.الطَّقْسُ مُظْلِمٌ.
It’s dark.aljawwu muʐlimunالجَوُّ مُظْلِمٌ
cloudɣaymatun (ɣuyūmun)غَيْمَةٌ (غُيومٌ)
It’s cloudy/overcast.aʈʈaqsu ɣāʔimun.الطَّقْسُ غائِمٌ.
It’s cloudy/overcast.aljawwu mulabbadun bi-lɣuyūmi.الجَوُّ مُلَبَّدٌ بِالغُيومِ.
rainmaʈarunمَطَرٌ
It is raining.ʔinnahā tumʈiru.إِنَّها تُمْطِرُ.
It’s rainy.aljawwu mumʈirun.الجَوُّ مُمْطِرٌ.
It’s started to rain.badaʔat tumʈiru.بَدَأَتْ تُمْطِرُ.
It’s stopped raining.tawaqqafa -lmaʈaru.تَوَقَّفَ المَطَرُ.
It is pouring.ʔinnahā tumʈiru bi-ɣazāratin.إِنَّها تُمْطِرُ بِغَزارَةٍ.
It is drizzling.ʔinnahā tumʈiru rađāđan.إِنَّها تُمْطِرُ رَذاذًا.
It is drizzling.ʔinnhā tumʈiru qalīlan.إِنّها تُمْطِرُ قَليلًا.
rainbowqawsu quzaɧinقَوْسُ قُزَحٍ
rainbowqawsu -lmaʈariقَوْسُ المَطَرِ
windrīɧun [f.]ريحٌ
It’s windy.aʈʈaqsu 3āʂifun.الطَّقْسُ عاصِفٌ.
It’s windy.aljawwu 3āʂifun.الجَوُّ عاصِفٌ.
to blowhabba [1g3]هَبَّ
khamsin (hot, dusty southerly wind in the spring)riyāɧu -lxamāsīniرِياحُ الخَماسينِ
snowŧaljun (ŧulūjun)ثَلْجٌ (ثُلوجٌ)
It’s snowing.ʔinnahā tuŧliju.إِنَّها تُثْلِجُ.
It’s snowing.alŧalju yatasāqaʈu.الثَلْجُ يَتَساقَطُ.
Does it snow where you’re from?hal tuŧliju fī baladika?هَلْ تُثْلِجُ في بَلَدِكَ؟
Does it snow where you’re from?hal yatasāqaʈu -ŧŧalju fī baladika?هَلْ يَتَساقَطُ الثَّلْجُ في بَلَدِكَ؟
Where I’m from, it snows a lot in the winter.tatasāqaʈu -ŧŧulūju fī baladī kaŧīran fī -ššitāʔi.تَتَساقَطُ الثُّلوجُ في بَلَدي كَثيرًا في الشِّتاءِ.
hailbaradunبَرَدٌ
It’s hailing.ʔinnahā tumʈiru baradan.إِنَّها تُمْطِرُ بَرَدًا.
fogɖabābunضَبابٌ
It’s foggy.aʈʈaqsu ɖabābiyyun.الطَّقْسُ ضَبابِيٌّ.
It’s foggy.aljawwu ɖabābiyyun.الجَوُّ ضَبابِيٌّ.
storm3āʂifatun (3awāʂifu)عاصِفَةٌ (عَواصِفُ)
There’s a windstorm.; It’s stormy.aʈʈaqsu 3āʂifun.الطَّقْسُ عاصِفٌ.
There’s a windstorm.; It’s stormy.aljawwu 3āʂifun.الجَوُّ عاصِفٌ.
There’s a rainstorm.hunālika 3āʂifatun mumʈiratun.هُنالِكَ عاصِفَةٌ مُمْطِرَةٌ.
sandstorm, dust storm3āʂifatun turābiyyatunعاصِفَةٌ تُرابِيَّةٌ
sandstorm, dust storm3āʂifatun ramliyyatunعاصِفَةٌ رَمْلِيَّةٌ
hurricane, typhoon, cycloneʔi3ʂārun (ʔa3āʂīru)إِعْصارٌ (أَعاصيرُ)
tornadoʔi3ʂārun qum3iyyunإِعْصارٌ قُمْعِيٌّ
dust devildawwāmatun turābiyyatunدَوّامَةٌ تُرابِيَّةٌ
the eye of the stormmarkazu -l3āʂifatiمَرْكَزُ العاصِفَةِ
lightningbarqunبَرْقٌ
There was a flash of lightning.kāna hunāka wamīɖu barqin.كانَ هُناكَ وَميضُ بَرْقٍ.
Lightning struck the tree.ɖaraba -lbarqu -ššajarata.ضَرَبَ البَرْقُ الشَّجَرَةَ.
thunderra3dunرَعْدٌ
The thunder woke me up last night.ʔayqaʐanī -rra3du laylata ʔamsi.أَيْقَظَني الرَّعْدُ لَيْلَةَ أَمْسِ.
weather forecastannašratu -ljawwiyyatuالنَّشْرَةُ الجَوِّيَّةُ
weather forecasttawaqqu3ātu -ʈʈaqsiتَوَقُّعاتُ الطَّقْسِ
What’s the forecast for tomorrow?mā hiya -ttawaqqu3ātu li-ʈaqsi yawmin ɣadin?ما هِيَ التَّوَقُّعاتُ لِطَقْسِ يَوْمٍ غَدٍ؟
Do you think it’s going to rain?hal ta3taqidu ʔannahā satumʈiru?هَلْ تَعْتَقِدُ أَنَّها سَتُمْطِرُ؟
It looks like (it’s going to) rain.yabdū ʔannahā satumʈiru.يَبْدو أَنَّها سَتُمْطِرُ.
We’re expecting a storm.naɧnu natawaqqa3u 3āʂifatan.نَحْنُ نَتَوَقَّعُ عاصِفَةً.
climatemunāxunمُناخٌ
arid, dryqāɧilunقاحِلٌ
arid, dryjāffunجافٌّ
Cairo has a very arid climate.munāxu -lqāhirati qāɧilun jiddan.مُناخُ القاهِرَةِ قاحِلٌ جِدًّا.
humidraʈibunرَطِبٌ
tropicalistiwāʔiyyunاِسْتِوائِيٌّ
The weather is quite changeable.aʈʈaqsu mutaqallibun jiddan.الطَّقْسُ مُتَقَلِّبٌ جِدًّا.
droughtjafāfunجَفافٌ
floodfayaɖānunفَيَضانٌ

Weather in Modern Standard Arabic

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Weather in Modern Standard Arabic

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